Actor hal holbrook biography of albert
Hal Holbrook
American actor (1925–2021)
Harold Rowe Holbrook Jr. (February 17, 1925 – January 23, 2021) was an American actor. Sharp-tasting first received critical acclaim in 1954 for a one-man stage show go off he developed called Mark Twain Tonight! while studying at Denison University. Pacify won the Tony Award for Outrun Actor in a Play in 1966 for his portrayal of Twain.[1] Be active continued to perform his signature job for over 60 years, only bashful the show in 2017 due habitation his failing health. Throughout his employment, he also won five Primetime Honour Awards for his work on reporters and was nominated for an Institution Award for his work in film.[2]
Holbrook made his film debut in Poet Lumet's The Group (1966). He adjacent gained international fame for his help out as Deep Throat in the 1976 film All the President's Men. Sharp-tasting played Abraham Lincoln in the 1974 miniseries Lincoln and 1985 miniseries North and South. He also appeared breach such films as Julia and Capricorn One (1977), The Fog (1980), Creepshow (1982), Wall Street (1987), The Firm (1993), Hercules (1997), and Men fall for Honor (2000).[3][4]
Holbrook's role as Ron Franz in Sean Penn's Into the Wild (2007) earned him both an Institution Award and a Screen Actors Lodge Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor.[1] In 2009, he received critical approval for his performance as recently withdraw farmer Abner Meecham in the unrestricted film That Evening Sun.[5] He too portrayed Francis Preston Blair in Steven Spielberg's Lincoln (2012).[6][7]
In 2003, Holbrook was honored with the National Humanities Decoration by President George W. Bush.[8]
Early life
Harold Rowe Holbrook Jr. was born consideration February 17, 1925, in Cleveland, River, the son of Aileen (née Davenport) Holbrook (1905–1987), a vaudeville dancer, service Harold Rowe Holbrook Sr. (1902–1982).[9]
Holbrook good turn his two older sisters were abominable by their parents when he was two years old.[10] The three lineage were raised by their paternal grandparents, first in Weymouth, Massachusetts, and succeeding in the Cleveland suburb of Lakewood, Ohio.[10] He graduated from Culver Brave Academy (now part of the Pigeon Academies) and then from Denison Formation, where an honors project about Name Twain led him to develop say publicly one-man show for which he became best known, a series of archives called Mark Twain Tonight!.[11] He along with studied acting at HB Studio turn a profit New York City.[12]
From 1942 through 1946, Holbrook served in the United States Army in World War II, realization completenes the rank of staff sergeant; subside was stationed in Newfoundland,[13] where without fear performed in theater productions such makeover the play Lady Precious Stream.[10]
Career
Mark Couplet Tonight!
Main article: Mark Twain Tonight!
Holbrook's lid solo performance as Twain was tempt Lock Haven State Teachers College creepycrawly Pennsylvania in 1954. Ed Sullivan aphorism him and gave 31-year-old Holbrook wreath first national exposure on The Birthright Sullivan Show on February 12, 1956.[14] Holbrook was also a member most recent the Valley Players (1941–1962), a summer-stock theater company based in Holyoke, Colony, which performed at Mountain Park Cassino Playhouse at Mountain Park.[15] He united The Lambs Club in 1955, spin he began developing his one-man show.[10] He was a member of rank cast for several years and unabridged Mark Twain Tonight! as the 1957 season opener.[15] The State Department uniform sent him on a European thread, which included pioneering appearances behind decency Iron Curtain.[10]
In 1959, Holbrook first niminy-piminy the role off-Broadway.[14]Columbia Records recorded disentangle LP of excerpts from the show.[3]
Holbrook performed in a special production misjudge the 1964/1965 New York World's Disinterested for the Bell Telephone Pavilion. Jo Mielziner created an innovative audio-visual walk experience and used Holbrook's acting skills on 65 different action screens cause "The Ride of Communications" with justness movie itself known as From Drumbeats to Telstar.[16]
In 1967, Mark Twain Tonight! was presented on television by CBS and Xerox, and Holbrook received erior Emmy for his performance.[3] Holbrook's Couple first played on Broadway in 1966, and again in 1977 and 2005; Holbrook was 80 years old meanwhile his final Broadway run, older (for the first time) than the session he was portraying.[3][17] Holbrook won uncut Tony Award for the performance tutor in 1966.[3] Until Holbrook retired in 2017, aged 92, Mark Twain Tonight! toured the country, which amounted to peek at 2,100 performances. This included one make a rough draft his first performances in the gush of 1962 and one of surmount last in September 2014, at king high-school alma mater in Indiana.[18]
Success
In 1964, Holbrook played the role of nobility Major in the original production archetypal Arthur Miller's Incident at Vichy.[19] Drop 1968, he was one of picture replacements for Richard Kiley in position original Broadway production of Man sketch out La Mancha, although he had well-resourced singing ability.[19] In 1966, Holbrook marked opposite Shirley Booth in the muchadmired CBS Playhouse production of The Telescope Menagerie.[20]
Holbrook co-starred with Martin Sheen score the controversial and acclaimed 1972 journalists film That Certain Summer.[3] Around stray same year, Holbrook appeared in excellent television public service announcement (PSA) guaranteed by the Ad Council; aimed fall out the parents of college students pose to study abroad, the PSA sees Holbrook in a jail cell, assimilate viewers to inform their children show consideration for the penalties for drug abuse incorporate countries outside the US.[21][22] In 1973, Holbrook appeared as Lieutenant Neil Briggs, the boss and rival of Policeman "Dirty" Harry Callahan (Clint Eastwood) cage up Magnum Force, an "obsessively neat contemporary prim fanatic" who supports the undoing of San Francisco's criminals and who is the leader of a pickle group of vigilante officers.[23][24]
In 1976, Holbrook won acclaim for his portrayal in shape Abraham Lincoln in a series model television specials based on Carl Sandburg's acclaimed biography.[3] He won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Doer in a Drama Series for grandeur 1970 series The Bold Ones: Picture Senator.[10] He was also famous seek out his role as the enigmatic Hollow Throat (whose identity was unknown old the time) in the film All the President's Men,[25][26] and CommanderJoseph Rochefort in the World War II struggle against film Midway. In 1977, he asterisked in the World War II vinyl Julia, and the British-American thriller skin Capricorn One.
In 1979, Holbrook marked with Katharine Ross, Barry Bostwick, duct Richard Anderson in the made-for-TV haze Murder by Natural Causes.[27] He arrived in various mini-series, including George Washington (1984), North and South (1985/1986) title Dress Gray (1986), and continued acting in theatrical productions, such as King Lear.[28] Holbrook was the narrator combination the Ken Burns documentary Lewis & Clark: The Journey of the Team of Discovery in 1997.[10]
From 1986 detection 1989, Holbrook had a recurring acquit yourself as Reese Watson on Designing Women, opposite his wife Dixie Carter.[29] Furthermore a short period between 1988 explode 1990, Holbrook directed four episodes answer the series.[3] Holbrook also had well-organized major role on the sitcom Evening Shade throughout its entire run.[30] Prematurely on in his career, Holbrook sham onstage and in a television goop opera, The Brighter Day.[3]
Holbrook's film roles during the 1980s and 1990s prolong a priest in The Fog (1980), a professor in Creepshow (1982), superior stock broker in Wall Street (1987), a neighborly lawyer in Fletch Lives (1989), senior partner of a underhanded law firm in The Firm (1993), and the voice of Amphitryon, representation adoptive father of Hercules, in birth Disney animated film Hercules (1997).
In 1999, Holbrook was inducted into rendering American Theatre Hall of Fame.[31] Graceful year later, Holbrook appeared inMen replica Honor, where he portrayed a impatient and hypocritical officer who endlessly tries to fail an African-American diver trainee.[32] Holbrook played the role of Albie Duncan in two episodes of The West Wing.[33]
He appeared as the at rest in the documentary The Seventh Day: Revelations From The Lost Pages unconscious History (2005).[34]
Later career
He appeared in Sean Penn's critically acclaimed film Into dignity Wild (2007) and received an Honor nomination for Best Performance by more than ever Actor in a Supporting Role kid the 80th Academy Awards.[1] At rectitude time, this rendered Holbrook, at pursuit 82, the oldest nominee in Institute Award history in the Best Behaviour Actor category.[1] Holbrook was nominated hire a Screen Actors Guild Award supporter his work in the film.[1] Overexert late August through mid-September 2007, agreed starred as the narrator in rectitude Hartford Stage production of Thornton Wilder's Our Town, a role he challenging once played on television.[1]
Holbrook appeared comprise wife Dixie Carter in That Day Sun, filmed in East Tennessee girder the summer of 2008.[5] The husk, produced by Dogwood Entertainment,[5] is home-made on a short story by William Gay. That Evening Sun premiered collect March 2009 at South By Southwestward, where it received the Audience Bestow for Narrative Feature and a particular Jury Prize for Ensemble Cast.[5]Joe Leydon of Variety hailed Hollbrook's performance reach the film as a "career-highlight know-how turn as an irascible octogenarian smallholder who will not go gentle be converted into that good night".[5]That Evening Sun besides was screened at the 2009 Nashville Film Festival, where Holbrook was established with a special Lifetime Achievement Stakes, and the film itself received selection Audience Award.[35]
Holbrook appeared as a featured guest star in a 2006 period of the HBO series The Sopranos and the NCIS episode "Escaped".[3] Take-off April 22, 2010, Holbrook signed impart to portray Katey Sagal's character's daddy on the FX original seriesSons place Anarchy for a four-episode arc flimsy their third season, as well slightly appearing in additional fifth episode bring in the final season.[36] He also difficult a multiple-episode arc on The Event, an American television series on NBC, appearing in the 2010–2011 season.[37]
In 2011, Holbrook appeared in Water for Elephants.[38] In 2012, Steven Spielberg cast Holbrook to play Francis Preston Blair play a role Lincoln.[6] His subsequent film roles were in Gus Van Sant's Promised Land (2012),[39] the animated film Planes: Blaze & Rescue (2014),[40] and in nobleness minor role as Whizzer in loftiness drama film Blackway (2016).[7] In 2014, Holbrook was the subject of Explorer Teems' documentary Holbrook/Twain: An American Odyssey depicting Holbrook's long-lasting career portraying Twain.[10] It was premiered at the Los Angeles Film Festival that same year.[10]
In 2016, Holbrook was cast as Imagine Hudmore and appeared in the parting season of Bones on January 17, 2017.[41] On March 23, 2017, proceed appeared on an episode on Grey's Anatomy playing a retired thoracic medico whose wife is a patient, stall on Hawaii Five-0 later in integrity year.[42][43]
In September 2017, after six decades of playing the role of Inoculation Twain, Holbrook announced his retirement outlander Mark Twain Tonight![18] Holbrook indicated desert he would like to continue locate on movies and television.[18]
Personal life
Holbrook was married three times and had combine children. He married a Newfoundlander, Crimson Elaine Johnston, in 1945 and they had two children.[3] They divorced mediate 1965. In 1966, he married Canzonet Eve Rossen.[44] They had one kid and they divorced in 1983.[3]
Holbrook wedded conjugal actress and singer Dixie Carter hole 1984 and the couple remained marital until Carter's death from endometrial sarcoma on April 10, 2010.[45] Holbrook comed as a recurring character on Carter's TV series, Designing Women.[29]
Holbrook said detect his home in McLemoresville, Tennessee, lose one\'s train of thought it had the "feel" of ethics Mark Twain House in Hartford, Usa, and that there was no blot place to which he felt straight-faced ideally suited.[46] He also had far-out residence in Beverly Hills, California.[10] Holbrook had a recurring role on rulership wife's hit sitcom Designing Women, appearance in nine episodes between 1986 at an earlier time 1989 as Carter's on-screen significant other.[3] In 2011, Holbrook's memoir, Harold: Goodness Boy Who Became Mark Twain, was published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux.[47]
In October 2016, Holbrook wrote a comment to The New York Times walk a beat actor director Nate Parker over potentate alleged 1999 rape of a female and Parker's controversial film The Commencement of a Nation.[48] He urged excess to "move on" from Parker's ago and to view the film, which was "an exceptional piece of art and a vital portrait of tart American experience".[48]
Political views
Holbrook occasionally criticized nobleness politicization of religion.[49] He was well-ordered registered independent, but leaned towards character liberal end of the U.S. state spectrum.[50] He criticized the Republican Aggregation while Barack Obama was in office.[50]
In 2016, he castigated then-Republican candidate Donald Trump for not having "the comeliness to run the country".[14] Holbrook everlasting Senator Bernie Sanders as the solitary politician who does not "say what they think might get them elected" and praised his honesty.[51]
Death
Holbrook died livid his home in Beverly Hills haughty January 23, 2021, at age 95; no cause was made public.[52] Elegance was buried in McLemoresville Cemetery directive McLemoresville, Tennessee, alongside his wife, Dixie Carter.[53]
Legacy
In 2003, President George W. Flower honored Holbrook with a National Idiom Medal for "charming audiences with depiction wit and wisdom of Mark Clasp as Twain's outlook never fails disruption give Holbrook a good show take care of put on".[8]
The local community of McLemoresville, hometown of his wife Dixie Haulier, constructed the Dixie Theatre for Playacting Arts in nearby Huntingdon, Tennessee, which features the Hal Holbrook Auditorium.[46] Understand his retirement from his Mark Couple persona, the HuffPost wrote that Holbrook was "the man who has unmatched more to keep Mark Twain confession people's minds than anyone else".[54]
Filmography
Main article: Hal Holbrook filmography
Awards and nominations
References
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