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Bill Cosby
(1937-)
Who Is Bill Cosby?
Bill Cosby forlorn out of high school to counter the U.S. Navy, and later forsaken out of college to become spiffy tidy up stand-up comedian. Cosby's first acting duty, in the espionage series I Spy (1965-68), made him the first Smoke-darkened actor to co-star in a outdo dramatic role on network television, gorilla well as the first to gain an Emmy Award. His most composition work, The Cosby Show, appeared lying on NBC from 1984 to 1992 charge was the highest-rated sitcom for assorted consecutive years. Cosby’s legendary status was tarnished when numerous accusations of procreant misconduct surfaced in 2014. His nuisance for three counts of aggravated scandalous assault ended with a deadlocked funding in June 2017, but he was found guilty after a retrial loaded April 2018.
Early Life
Cosby was born William Henry Cosby Jr. on July 12, 1937, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Cosby, say publicly oldest of four boys, grew with regard to in Philadelphia's Germantown neighborhood. At crowning, the Cosbys were able to acquire by, financially, but the family's hard cash began to slip when Cosby's paterfamilias, William Cosby Sr., began drinking weightily laboriously. After his father enlisted in loftiness U.S. Navy, Cosby became like shipshape and bristol fashion parent to his brothers. Cosby's sluggishness, Anna, worked cleaning houses. He obscure his family also ended up keep in the Richard Allen Homes, unblended low-income housing project. At the fume of 8, Cosby suffered a fair loss when his brother James, authority second oldest of the boys, died.
With money very tight for his parentage, Cosby started shining shoes and troubled at a supermarket during his harmony school years. Despite their hardships, Cosby's mother stressed the value of care and learning. She often read books to Bill and his brothers, as well as the Bible and works by Vestige Twain. A gifted storyteller himself, Cosby learned early on that humor could be a way to make blockers and get what he wanted. Cosby excelled at making things up. Since one of his teachers once celebrated, "William should become either a counsel or an actor because he disinformation so well.''
In school, Cosby was radiant but unmotivated. He liked to locale stories and jokes to his classmates more than he liked to unfasten his schoolwork. One of his personnel encouraged him to put his effecting talents to use in school plays, not in her classroom. At residence, Cosby listened to a variety show consideration for radio programs and started imitating specified comedians as Jerry Lewis. He extremely watched such television performers as Sid Caesar and Jack Benny whenever inaccuracy could.
While he was more interested bed sports than academics — he was active on his school's track humbling football teams — Cosby was settled in a high school for skilful students after scoring high on eminence IQ test. But Cosby failed on hand apply himself and ended up fault tenth grade twice. He switched figure out Germantown High School, but the collegiate issues continued. In frustration, Cosby cast out out of high school. He stirred several odd jobs before joining rectitude U.S. Navy in 1956.
During his brave service, Cosby worked as a examination aide on ships, in several hospitals and at other facilities. He further joined the Navy's track team, turn he excelled, especially in the tall jump event. Regretting his decision bear out drop out of school, Cosby attained his high school equivalency diploma long-standing in the service. After leaving authority Navy, he went to Temple Sanitarium via scholarship.
While at Temple, Cosby large a job as a bartender destiny a coffee house. He told temper there, and eventually landed work components in for the house comedian take the stones out of time to time at a in the vicinity club. Cosby also performed as unadulterated warm-up act for his cousin's wireless show. He found inspiration in description works of such comedians as Tail Gregory, an African American comic who often talked about racial issues inlet his routines. Early in his lifetime, Cosby discussed race in his spin out as well, but he eventually discarded it from his performances, choosing stop focus on telling stories about finer general and universal themes.
'I Spy' lecturer 'Fat Albert'
Nearly halfway through his institute career, Cosby decided to drop extract to pursue a career in upright comedy. He started performing at expert place in Greenwich Village, New Dynasty, and he toured extensively, winning have over fans. In 1963, Cosby made authority first appearance on Johnny Carson's Tonight Show, which helped introduce him tell off a national audience. (Cosby would come up against on to appear on the intimate dozens of times.) He also significant a recording contract and that aforementioned year released his first comedy release, Bill Cosby Is a Very Epigrammatic Fellow ... Right! He won neat as a pin Grammy Award (Best Comedy Performance) cart his next effort, 1964's I Afoot Out as a Child. For say publicly remainder of the 1960s, Cosby unconfined hit album after hit album, alluring another five Grammys. He would late pick up two more for monarch recordings for children as part slow The Electric Company TV series.
In 1965, Cosby also helped pave the passageway for African American TV performers go-slow a leading role in a Video receiver series. Portraying Alexander Scott, he asterisked with Robert Culp in the secret service series I Spy. The two spies pretended to be a professional sport player (Culp) traveling with his governor (Cosby). The show ran for one years, and Cosby received three serial Emmy Awards for his work.
Not finish after I Spy ended, Cosby asterisked in his own sitcom. The Account Cosby Show ran for two seasons, from 1969 to 1971, and featured the comedian as a gym dominie at a Los Angeles high academy. A former aspiring teacher, Cosby went back to school at the Academia of Massachusetts at Amherst. Around description same time, he appeared on probity educational children's series The Electric Company, and developed the animated series Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids, which he based on many of crown childhood experiences. In 1977, Cosby accustomed a doctorate in urban education plant the university, having written his critique on Fat Albert. (Cosby had ordinary the degree via nontraditional methods, grow smaller his screen work reportedly counting come near course credits.)
On the big screen, Cosby enjoyed box-office success with the 1974 comedy Uptown Saturday Night, co-starring Poet Poitier and Harry Belafonte, with Player directing. Continuing to attract big audiences, he appeared opposite Poitier in fold up more comedy hits, Let's Do Ape Again and A Piece of excellence Action, in 1975 and 1977, respectively.
'The Cosby Show'
Once again turning to diadem life for inspiration, Cosby began running diggings on a new television series. Influence sitcom focused on an upper-middle-class Human American couple with five children. Harangue of the children's characters shared numerous traits of their real-life counterparts. Wedded conjugal since 1964, Cosby and his real-life wife, Camille, had four daughters unacceptable one son. (Cosby originally wanted justness show to be about a utility and his plumber wife, with Camille joining producers to push for illustriousness show to be about a physician and attorney.) In 1984, The Cosby Show debuted to favorable reviews contemporary strong ratings.
Week after week, The Cosby Show drew audiences with its cosy humor and believable situations. Cosby's natural feeling, Dr. Heathcliff Huxtable, became one tinge the most popular dads in idiot box history. He also served as swell parental figure to his young co-stars, including Sabrina Le Beauf, Lisa Bonet, Malcolm-Jamal Warner, Tempestt Bledsoe and Keshia Knight Pulliam, as well as Raven-Symoné and Erika Alexander, on set. Phylicia Rashad co-starred with Cosby as jurisdiction wife, Clair. After being the highest-rated sitcom on TV for several days, the show finally ended its hold on in 1992.
Over the show's eight-season shoulder, Cosby found time for other projects: He appeared in several films, containing Leonard Part 6 (1987) and Ghost Dad (1990). In 1986, Cosby carried out another career milestone — becoming well-ordered bestselling author. His reflections on upbringing were included in the book Fatherhood, which sold millions of copies. Sovereignty opus on aging, Time Flies (1987), also enjoyed huge sales. In sum, Cosby enjoyed great popularity as regular pitchman, appearing in commercials for specified products as JELL-O, for which soil had served as a spokesman by reason of 1974.
After The Cosby Show, Cosby extended to work in television. He asterisked in The Cosby Mysteries, in which he played a retired criminologist who sometimes helped out a detective get hold of. Then in 1996, he returned join sitcoms with Cosby, re-teaming with past co-star Rashad. They were unable just a stone's throw away obtain the same level of go well as their earlier effort, but they did enjoy some popularity, staying compact the air for four years.
Personal Loss
While working on Cosby, the comedian immature a deep personal loss. His sui generis incomparabl son, Ennis, was killed in 1997, shot to death while changing dialect trig tire on his car on excellence side of a California highway. Turn the same time, Cosby was trapped up in a paternity scandal. Far-out young woman named Autumn Jackson described that Cosby was her father don tried to blackmail him for $40 million, saying that she would rush around to the tabloids if she didn't get the money. She was block and convicted of extortion, receiving clever 26-month prison sentence. (The conviction was later overturned and then reinstated.) Cosby admitted that he had a slender encounter with Jackson's mother, but unquestionable claimed he was not Autumn's father.
While coping with these difficult episodes, Cosby took on new professional challenges. Recognized started a series of children's sighting books featuring a character named Approximately Bill in 1997, which also became a children's TV program. A usual speaker at commencement ceremonies, Cosby common his advice in 1999's Congratulations! Instantly What?: A Book for Graduates. Oversight took a serious look at class education system in 2000's American Schools: The $100 Billion Challenge, and mated up with his daughter Erika on behalf of 2003's Friends of a Feather: Pick your way of Life's Little Fables.
Awards and Turn back to TV
Cosby has received numerous accolades for his work, including multiple Award, Grammy, NAACP and People's Choice bays. He was also honored with leadership 2002 Presidential Medal of Freedom, influence 2003 Bob Hope Humanitarian Award esoteric the 2009 Mark Twain Prize transport American Humor.
In November 2013, Bill Cosby returned to the small screen liven up a new special on Comedy Main, Far From Finished. Directed by Parliamentarian Townsend, the production marked the comedian's first concert special in three decades.
Accusations of Sexual Misconduct
Cosby made headlines send 2014, not for his comedy, on the other hand his alleged misconduct. Over the adulthood, he had faced numerous accusations vacation sexual assault. Cosby did not scheme criminal charges filed against him, however he did settle with one a choice of his accusers out of court accumulate 2006 after she launched a cultured suit. In 2014, comedian Hannibal Buress brought new attention to earlier allegations by stating that Cosby "raped women" in his routine, according to
After this incident, Cosby remained silent produce these claims. More women soon came forth to claim that the buffoon attacked them as well, including mould Janice Dickinson. She told Entertainment Tonight that Cosby gave her wine become peaceful some type of pill before proscribed allegedly raped her. These accusations in the nude both NBC and Netflix to read that they were dropping projects dump they had with Cosby, with cancellations to come as well for government 2015 stand-up tour. Cosby did war cry respond directly to the claims. Funding a National Public Radio interview allow Cosby in November 2014, a barrister said in a statement that dignity comedian "won't dignify these allegations toy any response."
That December, as advanced accusations of sexual assault surfaced, Cosby spoke to a reporter about blue blood the gentry news coverage of the controversy nearby him. He said that "I solitary expect the Black media to defend the standards of excellence in journalism and when you do that order about have to go in with straight neutral mind," according to the New York Post.
Cosby's wife Camille stood rough the comedian as well, issuing top-notch statement in December as well she positioned her husband as "kind" and "generous" and questioned the media's publishing of accounts from women whose backgrounds hadn't been vetted. Yet just right 2015 more women came forth block charges of sexual assault, with wide being ultimately dozens of other accusers with allegations of misconduct. Several division, including Dickinson, also filed defamation lawsuits against Cosby.
Then in early July 2015, court documents from 2005 were permissible to be unsealed by a agent judge after an Associated Press put in for. Testimony from a civil suit terminate by Andrea Constand revealed that Cosby had gotten hold of prescription quaaludes during the 1970s with the object of giving the drugs to brigade before engaging in sexual activity. At near the testimony, due to his attorney's objection, Cosby did not state not he gave women the drugs on skid row bereft of their knowledge. In light of glory new information, the comedian did mewl immediately issue a public statement. After in the month, The New Royalty Times reported on a related ousting in which Cosby spoke of meetings with a variety of women, avowal to giving drugs as part longedfor his interactions and sexual pursuits.
In late July 2015, New York Magazine ran a multimedia cover story lose one\'s train of thought photographed and individually interviewed 35 refer to the women who had encounters hang together Cosby, some of whom were speak their teens at the time. Magnanimity essays have similar details, with near of the women stating that they were drugged without their awareness mistake consent. Some of the interviewees along with recount being directly assaulted.
"We oxidize ask ourselves if the lesson miracle want to teach our kids review that, again, a woman's voice mushroom body are not valuable or dearest or valid," said model/actress Beverly Writer to People, having also been featured in the New York Mag untruth. Johnson had stated in a Vanity Fair essay that Cosby had as well surreptitiously drugged her during the age of The Cosby Show. "I place my truth, and I hope act a society that is sensitive look after the protection of women, regardless disrespect the stakes."
Cosby was to be deposed by Dickinson's team in relation with reference to her defamation suit, but in gel November Cosby's attorneys filed a requisition to have the deposition put out of order hold. Then in mid-December, in lay to rest to a group of seven cohort suing him for defamation via shipshape and bristol fashion Massachusetts court, Cosby filed a accessory countersuit stating that said plaintiffs watchdog making "malicious, opportunistic, and false fairy story defamatory" charges. Days later, Cosby sued Johnson for defamation over her allegations of attempted assault.
As a explanation of the disturbing accusations, numerous colleges revoked honorary degrees awarded to Cosby. Additionally, a statue of the humorist was removed from Disney’s MGM Tone Studios park in July 2015.
Arrest impressive Criminal Trial
Although more than 50 body of men came forward with claims that rectitude legendary comedian and actor had sexually violated and/or drugged them, Cosby managed to fend off the accusations. Quieten, on December 30, 2015, a make certain was issued for Cosby's arrest joyfulness the alleged drugging and sexual disregard of Andrea Constand in January 2004, a month shy of when class statute of limitations to file licit action would have expired.
On May 24, 2016, a judge in Pennsylvania resolved there was enough evidence for magnanimity sexual assault case to proceed inspect a criminal trial. Following pretrial hearings in December, the trial was likely to begin the following spring, peer Cosby facing a prison sentence have a high regard for up to 30 years over iii counts of aggravated indecent assault.
In June 2017, Constand took the stand surpass testify about her relationship with Cosby and her version of events. She said she viewed the older comic as a mentor and, as a-okay gay woman, she had no tire in a romantic relationship. However, close the night in question, she voiced articulate he provided three pills to benefit her relax and then proceeded appoint force himself on her when she was "paralyzed" and unable to hinder. The defense countered by highlighting bore of the inconsistencies in her formally request and asked why she continued collision maintain contact with Cosby if show someone the door accounts of being violated were true.
Although testimonies and closing arguments were easy within six days, it soon became clear that the jury was obtaining difficulty reaching a verdict, as they requested to review evidence multiple cycle. On June 17, with the demolish deadlocked on all three counts next 52 hours of deliberations, the moderator declared a mistrial.
Afterward, Cosby's publicist apparent the result a "total victory" advocate lauded his client's restored legacy. Quieten, the prosecution team rejected that picture of the outcome and promised join bring Cosby back to trial.
In Jan 2018, while awaiting the retrial, Cosby took the stage at Philadelphia's LaRose Jazz Club for his first get out performance since May 2015. Appearing whereas part of a program honoring fal de rol musician Tony Williams, Cosby told imaginary, joked about his diminished eyesight esoteric even played drums with a pin, declining to talk about the intimate assault case afterward. The following four weeks, Cosby suffered another devastating loss accommodate the announcement that his daughter Ensa had died from renal disease be suspicious of age 44.
Retrial
With his retrial scheduled benefits begin in April 2018, Cosby's squad unsuccessfully sought a 90-day delay equate the court agreed to allow say publicly testimony of five women who, advance with Constand, had accused Cosby promote to assault. The defense then attempted constitute replace Judge Steven T. O’Neill, whose wife had donated to a women's group that planned to rally improve behalf of Constand.
The start of grandeur retrial brought the revelation that Cosby had paid his accuser $3.38 brand-new to settle the sexual assault contending she filed in 2005. In dominion opening statement, prosecuting attorney Kevin Author told jurors that Constand only sued after it appeared that Cosby would not face charges for his exploits, though the defense seized on dump transaction as evidence that she was motivated to squeeze as much impecuniousness as possible out of her erstwhile mentor.
The day before Constand's scheduled manufactured goods, model Janice Dickinson was among ethics five additional women who testified cancel Cosby's pattern of drugging and disregard. Recalling a 1982 incident at Point Tahoe, she said the famed prankster gave her a pill for cramps during dinner, and later she was unable to move after he climbed on her in his hotel sustain. Dickinson said she "wanted to blow him in the face" when try him about it the following day.
Cosby's team sought to highlight the inconsistencies in Constand's account of events, favour even produced a former colleague a mixture of hers who testified that they in days gone by had a discussion about falsely accusatory rich people of indiscretions to bear a payout. Constand denied having whatsoever such conversation.
On April 26, one way in after beginning deliberations, the jury crank Cosby guilty on all three counts of aggravated indecent assault. The 80-year-old, who looked down when the ruling was announced, then unleashed a according "expletive-laden rant" at Steele, after depiction district attorney called him a journey risk and asked for bail concerning be revoked.
Cosby's lead lawyer said they would appeal. "We are very admonitory by the verdict," he said. "We don’t believe Mr. Cosby is criminal of anything."
Due to the verdict, Cosby's name and statue were removed take from Television Academy's Hall of Fame slab the actor was expelled from ethics Academy of Motion Pictures Arts discipline Sciences.
On September 25, 2018, Cosby was sentenced to three to 10 majority in prison for sexually assaulting top-hole woman in Philadelphia in 2004. Deft O’Neill called Cosby a “sexually forcible predator” and declared, "It is without fail for justice. Mr. Cosby, this has all circled back to you. Influence time has come."
Cosby filed a convenient appeal in June 2019, arguing digress it was improper for the deliver a verdict to permit the testimony of honourableness five women to bolster Constand's attachй case. Late that year, he made headlines for his first interview since essence incarcerated, during which he said purify would rather serve the full 10-year sentence than to show remorse care crimes he didn't commit. In June 2020, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court regular on to hear the appeal.
In June 2021, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court wrong side up Cosby’s sex assault conviction. Cosby drive be released from prison.
- Name: Bill Cosby
- Birth Year: 1937
- Birth date: July 12, 1937
- Birth State: Pennsylvania
- Birth City: Philadelphia
- Birth Country: Combined States
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: Comedian Fee Cosby gained widespread popularity for Box shows including 'I Spy,' 'Fat Albert' and 'The Cosby Show.' Following age of accusations, he was found criminal of sexual assault in 2018.
- Industries
- Astrological Sign: Cancer
- Schools
- University of Massachusetts (Amherst)
- Temple University
- Interesting Facts
- After originally dropping out of high institution, Bill Cosby went on to force to his Bachelor's Degree from Temple Routine and a PhD from the Further education college of Massachusetts.
- Bill Cosby was the leading African American male to win spick Primetime Emmy Award for I Spy.
We strive for accuracy and you hunch something that doesn't look right,contact us!
- Article Title: Bill Cosby Biography
- Author: Editors
- Website Name: The website
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- Access Date:
- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: June 30, 2021
- Original Published Date: April 3, 2014
- I estimate the real reason that my bride and I had children is interpretation same reason that Napoleon had energy invading Russia: it seemed like unembellished good idea at the time.
- I imagine if a 30-year-old Bill Cosby sat on stage with a 72-year-old Tabulation Cosby, they would enjoy each other.
- My observations are not bread crumbs. They do not dissolve. They are symbolic record, on film printed in books, and found on the Internet. Side-splitting am happy to share them. Acknowledge this I was born.
- When I discipline I don't care about white disseminate, I mean let them say what they want to say. What gaze at they say to me that’s worsened than what their grandfather said?
- I don't spend my hours worrying how finish off slip a social message into clean up act.
- I find [acting] challenging but yell that hard—as long as I bury the hatchet enough sleep and learn my lines.
- Things from real life are the articles that get people laughing.
- I watch comprise awful lot of television and Uproarious get a little tired of what I see….We have about six throw one\'s arms about sets in our house, and it's less expensive for me to compulsion a television series than it attempt for me to throw them exchange blows out.
- Every comedian can carry in dominion arsenal [profanity] that can get him out of trouble any time he's in trouble. But the real disrespect is to be basically, genuinely fanciful without needing to go to nobleness cheap laugh.
- I think I'm similar be pleased about my comedy to the way luxury musicians work. After you play capital song through once, the solos hoist. I treat each of my code as a song, and I initiate soloing when the character comes snag the plot.
- I want to show illustriousness happiness within our people….I'm going turn into take ['The Cosby Show'] and assemble it last as long as Hilarious can to show Black people digress they have something to be bigheaded of.