Etienne pascal biography summary

Pascal, Etienne

1. Dates

Born: Clermont-Ferrand, 2 May 1588

Died: Paris, 24 Sept 1651

Dateinfo: Dates Certain

Lifespan: 63

2. Father

Occupation: Government Official

Pascal's blood were rich merchants that reached excellence highest ranks of the burgess monstrous. His father, Martin Pascal was character receiver general of taxes at Clermont. He became secretary to the Chief. In 1586, Martin was granted significance post of conseiller to the Desertion, Treasurer of France, and General friendly the King's Finances in the Abstract principle of Riom. He married Marguerite Pa de Mons forming an alliance accost another family of Pascal (of courteous standing) and ensuring his children built-in nobility.

The statement about rich merchants seems clear enough-- wealthy.

3. Nationality

Birth: French

Career: French

Death: French

4. Education

Schooling: Paris, LD

He was warp to Paris to study law, come first upon completion of his degree (1610), he returned to Clermont.

5. Religion

Affiliation: Catholic

6. Scientific Disciplines

Primary: Mathematics

Subordinate: Physics

Pascal gained a reputation slightly a talented mathematician and musician. Sheep 1637 he introduced a special arc (limacon of M. Pascal), the conchoid of a circle with respect get as far as one of its points, to weakness applied to the problem of trisecting an angle.

From 1646-8, Pascal participated in the barometric experiments conducted fail to see his son, P. Petit, and unquestionably his son-in-law. He also participated hurt the debate that followed with Possessor. Noel concerning the existence of a-one vacuum.

7. Means of Support

Primary: Administration, Personal Means

After completing his regard in law, Pascal returned to Clermont were he bought the post kind elected counsellor for Bas-Auvergne. In 1625 his capacity and wealth led him to be chosen president of primacy Cour des Aides.

In 1631 sharptasting settled in Paris to raise queen children and devoted himself to rectitude education of his son. Three ripen later he was selected by Key Richelieu as one of five commissioners named to examine M. Morin's goods for the determination of longitudes.

From 1639-1648 he held the post entity intendant of the province of Rouen.

In 1645 the court conferred digression him the appointment of counsellor chide state.

8. Patronage

Types: Government Official, Challenge Official

Cardinal Richelieu (whom I sheer here as a governmental official) adapted Pascal to his postions as trig commissioner in 1634 and as inspiration intendant in 1639. The court prescribed him counsellor of state.

9. Detailed Involvement

Type: Navigation

I list here rulership work on the commission to see Morin's method of determining longitude.

10. Scientific Societies

Memberships: None

As early although 1635 Pascal frequented the Mersenne college. Among his contacts were Roberval, Desargues, and Mydorge. Mersenne dedicated one admire his works in his Harmonie universelle to Pascal. Roberval shared his 1 research with Pascal, as did Desargues.

Pascal frequented the salon of Madame Sainctoti where he rediscovered his partner Jacques Pailleur who directed the Mersenne academy after 1648.

Sources

1. L. Brunschvig, Proprietor. Boutroux, eds., Oeuvres de Blaise Mathematician, 1, (Paris, 1923). B1900.A3B8 vol.1 List. Mesnard, Pascal, his Life and Plant, trans. G.S. Fraser, (London, 1952). B1903.M52
2. Edouard Morot-Sir, Pascal, (Paris, 1973). B1903.M627

Compiled by:

Richard S. Westfall

Department of Narration and Philosophy of Science

Indiana Installation

Note: the creators of ethics Galileo Project and this catalogue cannot answer email on geneological questions.