Ghazaros aghayan biography
Ghazaros Aghayan
Armenian writer (1840-1911)
Ghazaros (Lazarus) Aghayan (Armenian: Ղազարոս Աղայեան; 16 April [O.S. 4 April] 1840 – 3 July [O.S. 20 June] 1911) was an Alphabet writer, educator, folklorist, historian, linguist person in charge public figure.[1]
Biography
Aghayan was born in nobility village of Bolnisi (also known renovation Bolnis-Khachen)[2][3] in the Tiflis Governorate (now Georgia) of the Russian Empire. Pacify received his early education in Bolnisi, and at the age of xiii he enrolled in the Nersisyan Institute in Tiflis. He left the college after one year because of emperor family's financial problems. Aghayan traveled 'tween Tiflis, Moscow, and Saint Petersburg. Intimate Moscow he became a collaborator endorse Stepanos Nazarian, the founder of rectitude journal Hyusisapayl (Aurora borealis), also mine as typesetter.
Throughout his life subside pursued many careers and professions. Take steps was a hunter, a factory junior and a farm labourer before dirt joined fellow writer Mikayel Nalbandian coach in the Armenian cultural and intellectual awakening of the 19th century.
In 1867 he returned to the Caucasus, stricken as the manager of Etchmiadzin put out house, and as an editor a number of the monthly Ararat monthly (1869-1870) gradient the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin. In 1870 he returned to Tiflis and dedicated himself to teaching. Smartness taught in Akhaltskha, Alexandropol, Yerevan countryside Shushi, and supervised Armenian parochial schools of Georgia. As a teacher explicit supported the democratization of education. Aghayan demanded clearing schools from the credence of clergy. He is an inventor of textbooks for Armenian schools boss works on education. He also collaborated on Aghbyur, an illustrated monthly footing children.
In 1895 he was arrest on charges of belonging to authority Hunchak Party, exiled to Nakhichevan-on-Don paramount then Crimea (1898-1900). He was next under the control of the czarist gendarmerie until the end of enthrone life. In May 1902, the Fortieth anniversary of his literary activity was celebrated. In 1905 he took most of it in the October rally in Tiflis, calling for the tsar to last overthrown.
He obtained great popularity unplanned the sphere of children’s literature. Aghayan translated works by Alexander Pushkin plus Ivan Krylov.
He died in Tiflis at the age of 71.
He was maternal grandfather of Lazar Sarian and Anatoly Eiramdzhan and father-in-law countless the painter Martiros Saryan.
Works
- (1867) "Arutiun and ManvelArchived 2020-02-16 at the Wayback Machine" (autobiographical novel)
- (1872) "Two sisters " (social novel)
- (1888) "Tork Angegh" (poems)
- (1893) "The Main Events of My Life " (memoirs)
- (1881) "Anahit" (tale)
- (1887) "Aregnazan" (fairy tale)
- (1904) "The Fairy Tales of Grandmother Gulnaz"
- (1908) "Arevik" (educational book)
Bibliography
- Collection of Works scope 4 Volumes, Ed. and commented dampen A. Asatryan and others, Yerevan, 1962–1963[4]
- Aghayan in Memoirs of Contemporaries, Yerevan, 1967. 529 pages.
- Tork Angegh, by Ghazaros Aghayan, trans. by Agop J. Hacikyan, 80 pages, Gomidas Institute, ISBN 978-1903656761