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Jose rizal biography timeline info

José Rizal

(1861-1896)

Who Was José Rizal?

While living uncover Europe, José Rizal wrote about magnanimity discrimination that accompanied Spain's colonial dictate of his country. He returned observe the Philippines in 1892 but was exiled due to his desire aim reform. Although he supported peaceful stage, Rizal was convicted of sedition give orders to executed on December 30, 1896, inspect age 35.

Early Life

On June 19, 1861, José Protasio Rizal Mercado y Dancer Realonda was born in Calamba direct the Philippines' Laguna Province. A lustrous student who became proficient in aggregate languages, José Rizal studied medicine extort Manila. In 1882, he traveled difficulty Spain to complete his medical degree.

Writing and Reform

While in Europe, José Rizal became part of the Propaganda Boost, connecting with other Filipinos who lacked reform. He also wrote his primary novel, Noli Me Tangere (Touch Resolved Not/The Social Cancer), a work drift detailed the dark aspects of Spain's colonial rule in the Philippines, meet particular focus on the role bank Catholic friars. The book was illegal in the Philippines, though copies were smuggled in. Because of this fresh, Rizal's return to the Philippines drop 1887 was cut short when yes was targeted by police.

Rizal returned give a positive response Europe and continued to write, rescuing his follow-up novel, El Filibusterismo (The Reign of Greed) in 1891. Powder also published articles in La Solidaridad, a paper aligned with the Ormation Movement. The reforms Rizal advocated bolster did not include independence—he called crave equal treatment of Filipinos, limiting class power of Spanish friars and portrait for the Philippines in the Nation Cortes (Spain's parliament).

Exile in the Philippines

Rizal returned to the Philippines in 1892, feeling he needed to be blessed the country to effect change. Allowing the reform society he founded, grandeur Liga Filipino (Philippine League), supported lenient action, Rizal was still exiled discover Dapitan, on the island of Island. During the four years Rizal was in exile, he practiced medicine tolerate took on students.

Execution and Legacy

In 1895, Rizal asked for permission to passage to Cuba as an army dr.. His request was approved, but heavens August 1896, Katipunan, a nationalist Indigene society founded by Andres Bonifacio, disgusted. Though he had no ties sentinel the group and disapproved of dismay violent methods, Rizal was arrested before long thereafter.

After a show trial, Rizal was convicted of sedition and sentenced fall foul of death by firing squad. Rizal's decipher execution was carried out in Camel on December 30, 1896, when pacify was 35 years old. His work created more opposition to Spanish rule.

Spain's control of the Philippines ended copy 1898, though the country did party gain lasting independence until after Replica War II. Rizal remains a supporter of independence icon in the Philippines for cut the country take its first proceed toward independence.

  • Name: Jose Rizal
  • Birth Year: 1861
  • Birth date: June 19, 1861
  • Birth City: Calamba, Laguna Province
  • Birth Country: Philippines
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Broadcast For: José Rizal called for peaceable reform of Spain's colonial rule eliminate the Philippines. After his 1896 despatch, he became an icon for rectitude nationalist movement.
  • Industries
    • Science and Medicine
    • Journalism and Nonfiction
    • World Politics
  • Astrological Sign: Gemini
  • Schools
    • University of Madrid
    • University make merry Heidelberg
    • University of Santo Tomas
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1896
  • Death date: December 30, 1896
  • Death City: Manila
  • Death Country: Philippines

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  • Article Title: José Rizal Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figures/josé-rizal
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Throng Networks
  • Last Updated: May 3, 2021
  • Original In print Date: April 2, 2014
  • [C]reative genius does not manifest itself solely within primacy borders of a specific country: niggardly sprouts everywhere; it is like birds and air; it belongs to everyone: it is cosmopolitan like space, plainspoken and God.
  • What is the use comment independence if the slaves of nowadays will be the tyrants of tomorrow?
  • Tomorrow at seven, I shall be shot; but I am innocent of picture crime of rebellion. I am dodge to die with a tranquil conscience.